fix(translation-worker): enforce ±3 word count on short UI copy - #998
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- Count words on 2–24 word source strings and reject translations outside ±3 - Exempt compact CJK locales; fall back to English like length guard - Tell the model to preserve word count for headings and short UI labels - Bump translation cache version and add parser regression tests Co-authored-by: Martin DONADIEU <martindonadieu@gmail.com>
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Included review availability: 1 review is currently available. Your included PR review attempts over the past 7 days set your current allowance at 2 reviews per hour. 📝 WalkthroughWalkthroughThe translation worker now enforces word-count limits for short UI translations. It updates prompt guidance, error handling, source fallback behavior, cache versioning, test helpers, and parser verification coverage. ChangesTranslation word-count enforcement
Estimated code review effort: 3 (Moderate) | ~20 minutes Merge Risk: 🔵 Low · up to The change adds word-count enforcement for short translations and falls back to the English source when a translation is too long. The PR is mergeable with owner awareness that the fallback regression test should explicitly demonstrate this new behavior. Sequence Diagram(s)sequenceDiagram
participant TranslationPrompt
participant TranslationModel
participant guardTranslationLength
participant SourceFallback
TranslationPrompt->>TranslationModel: short-translation word-count guidance
TranslationModel->>guardTranslationLength: translated text
guardTranslationLength->>SourceFallback: source text when word-count limits fail
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Inline comments:
In `@apps/translation-worker/scripts/verify-parser.ts`:
- Around line 199-200: Update the fallback fixture in guardTranslationLength so
the translation is exactly four words longer than the source while remaining
within the character-length threshold, ensuring the assertion specifically
validates the word-count rule rather than the length check.
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apps/translation-worker/scripts/verify-parser.tsapps/translation-worker/src/index.ts
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Co-authored-by: Martin DONADIEU <martindonadieu@gmail.com>
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1 issue found and verified against the latest diff
Prompt for AI agents (unresolved issues)
Check if these issues are valid — if so, understand the root cause of each and fix them. If appropriate, use sub-agents to investigate and fix each issue separately.
<file name="apps/translation-worker/scripts/verify-parser.ts">
<violation number="1" location="apps/translation-worker/scripts/verify-parser.ts:199">
P2: Use a fixture that exceeds the ±3 word limit while staying within the existing character-length bounds. The current French translation is also more than 30% longer, so this assertion still passes if the word-count check is removed.</violation>
</file>
Reply with feedback, questions, or to request a fix.
Re-trigger cubic
| __translationWorkerTest.guardTranslationLength('Ship mobile updates instantly', 'Déployez des mises à jour mobiles instantanément aux utilisateurs partout', 'French') === | ||
| 'Ship mobile updates instantly', |
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P2: Use a fixture that exceeds the ±3 word limit while staying within the existing character-length bounds. The current French translation is also more than 30% longer, so this assertion still passes if the word-count check is removed.
Prompt for AI agents
Check if this issue is valid — if so, understand the root cause and fix it. At apps/translation-worker/scripts/verify-parser.ts, line 199:
<comment>Use a fixture that exceeds the ±3 word limit while staying within the existing character-length bounds. The current French translation is also more than 30% longer, so this assertion still passes if the word-count check is removed.</comment>
<file context>
@@ -164,7 +164,42 @@ const supportContext = __translationWorkerTest.resolveTranslationContexts(['Supp
+ 'Word count guard should not apply to compact CJK targets',
+)
+assert(
+ __translationWorkerTest.guardTranslationLength('Ship mobile updates instantly', 'Déployez des mises à jour mobiles instantanément aux utilisateurs partout', 'French') ===
+ 'Ship mobile updates instantly',
+ 'Translation guard did not fall back to source for word-count violations',
</file context>
| __translationWorkerTest.guardTranslationLength('Ship mobile updates instantly', 'Déployez des mises à jour mobiles instantanément aux utilisateurs partout', 'French') === | |
| 'Ship mobile updates instantly', | |
| __translationWorkerTest.guardTranslationLength('Ship mobile updates instantly now', 'Lancez vite les mises à jour pour tous ici', 'French') === | |
| 'Ship mobile updates instantly now', |
- Retry up to 2 times when short UI copy exceeds ±3 word window - After retries, keep the shortest candidate instead of English fallback - Character-length violations still fall back to source - Batch items re-run through single-text word-count resolver Co-authored-by: Martin DONADIEU <martindonadieu@gmail.com>
|
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2 issues found across 2 files (changes from recent commits).
Prompt for AI agents (unresolved issues)
Check if these issues are valid — if so, understand the root cause of each and fix them. If appropriate, use sub-agents to investigate and fix each issue separately.
<file name="apps/translation-worker/src/index.ts">
<violation number="1" location="apps/translation-worker/src/index.ts:2112">
P2: When a batch result violates word count, `seedCandidate` is already the initial response, but this allocates three additional model calls instead of two retries. Use the retry count when a seed candidate is present.</violation>
<violation number="2" location="apps/translation-worker/src/index.ts:2138">
P2: When a retry follows a too-short translation, this instruction asks the model to shorten it further. Tell the model to add or remove words as needed to reach the allowed range.</violation>
</file>
Tip: Review your code locally with the cubic CLI to iterate faster.
Re-trigger cubic
| 'Do not translate or transliterate literal tokens such as Capgo, Capacitor, Live Update, code, API, SDK, CLI, npm, bun, GitHub, Cloudflare, package names, command names, and framework names.', | ||
| 'Source text may include placeholders like __CAPGO_KEEP_0__. Copy every placeholder exactly as written; placeholders are restored after translation.', | ||
| enforceWordCount && attempt > 1 | ||
| ? 'Your previous translation used too many or too few words for this short UI string. Shorten or tighten the wording while keeping the same meaning.' |
There was a problem hiding this comment.
P2: When a retry follows a too-short translation, this instruction asks the model to shorten it further. Tell the model to add or remove words as needed to reach the allowed range.
Prompt for AI agents
Check if this issue is valid — if so, understand the root cause and fix it. At apps/translation-worker/src/index.ts, line 2138:
<comment>When a retry follows a too-short translation, this instruction asks the model to shorten it further. Tell the model to add or remove words as needed to reach the allowed range.</comment>
<file context>
@@ -2106,8 +2134,13 @@ async function translateSingleText(env: Env, targetLanguage: string, text: strin
'Do not translate or transliterate literal tokens such as Capgo, Capacitor, Live Update, code, API, SDK, CLI, npm, bun, GitHub, Cloudflare, package names, command names, and framework names.',
'Source text may include placeholders like __CAPGO_KEEP_0__. Copy every placeholder exactly as written; placeholders are restored after translation.',
+ enforceWordCount && attempt > 1
+ ? 'Your previous translation used too many or too few words for this short UI string. Shorten or tighten the wording while keeping the same meaning.'
+ : '',
'Return only the translated text. Do not return JSON, Markdown, labels, explanations, quotes around the whole answer, or extra lines.',
</file context>
| ? 'Your previous translation used too many or too few words for this short UI string. Shorten or tighten the wording while keeping the same meaning.' | |
| ? 'Your previous translation was outside the allowed ±3-word range for this short UI string. Add or remove words as needed while keeping the same meaning.' |
| const protectedText = protectTranslationTokens(text) | ||
| const context = resolveTranslationContexts([text])[0] | ||
| const enforceWordCount = shouldEnforceTranslationWordCount(text) | ||
| const maxAttempts = enforceWordCount ? TRANSLATION_WORD_COUNT_ATTEMPTS : TRANSLATION_SINGLE_TEXT_ATTEMPTS |
There was a problem hiding this comment.
P2: When a batch result violates word count, seedCandidate is already the initial response, but this allocates three additional model calls instead of two retries. Use the retry count when a seed candidate is present.
Prompt for AI agents
Check if this issue is valid — if so, understand the root cause and fix it. At apps/translation-worker/src/index.ts, line 2112:
<comment>When a batch result violates word count, `seedCandidate` is already the initial response, but this allocates three additional model calls instead of two retries. Use the retry count when a seed candidate is present.</comment>
<file context>
@@ -2082,13 +2103,20 @@ async function translateBatch(env: Env, targetLanguage: string, batch: string[],
const protectedText = protectTranslationTokens(text)
const context = resolveTranslationContexts([text])[0]
+ const enforceWordCount = shouldEnforceTranslationWordCount(text)
+ const maxAttempts = enforceWordCount ? TRANSLATION_WORD_COUNT_ATTEMPTS : TRANSLATION_SINGLE_TEXT_ATTEMPTS
+ const wordCountCandidates: string[] = []
+
</file context>
| const maxAttempts = enforceWordCount ? TRANSLATION_WORD_COUNT_ATTEMPTS : TRANSLATION_SINGLE_TEXT_ATTEMPTS | |
| const maxAttempts = enforceWordCount ? (seedCandidate ? TRANSLATION_WORD_COUNT_RETRIES : TRANSLATION_WORD_COUNT_ATTEMPTS) : TRANSLATION_SINGLE_TEXT_ATTEMPTS |



Problem
French headlines and short UI copy often translate into many more words than English, breaking layout (nav, hero headings, buttons).
Fix
Add a ±3 word count constraint for short translatable copy (2–24 source words):
translationWordCount()counts Unicode words (handles French elision/apostrophes)Tests
apps/translation-worker/scripts/verify-parser.ts:Need help on this PR? Tag
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